What to Do in Antwerp: 10 Secrets of the Diamond City
My story with Antwerp began in 2006. At 18, I made the slightly crazy decision to leave Bulgaria, and move to France. I didn't know anyone and didn’t really speak French. However, sometimes impulsive decisions bring us a lot of happiness. That was the case for me. But I digress. I was lucky enough to have family in Belgium who hosted me for a few days before helping me move to Metz. That’s how I discovered Antwerp for the first time, and it’s how my journey as a traveller began.
To this day, I’ve never felt such strong emotions when discovering a city. Maybe it was because it was the first city in Western Europe that I explored. Or maybe it was because I was only 18 and still in shock from leaving my country. But I still believe it was mostly because Antwerp is truly an impressive city. Since 2006, I’ve returned many times, and I always get that same “Wow” feeling.
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Where the Name Antwerpen Comes From
When you visit the city with locals, the first thing you’ll hear is the legend behind the name of the city, Antwerpen. It’s said that a wicked giant imposed a monstrous tax on the city's inhabitants. Those who refused to pay had their hands cut off. But fortunately for the people, a brave Roman soldier, Silvius Brabo, killed the giant, cut off his hand, and threw it into the river. The name comes from “Hand werpen” (hand – “hand,” werpen – “to throw” in Dutch).
The much less poetic version is that the name comes from "aan het werpen," which means “the jetty of the port.” Feel free to choose the version you like best. However, I should note that, to my knowledge, the locals prefer the first version. The statue and fountain of Silvius Brabo in the city center are a testament to this belief.
A bit of history
Today, Antwerp is the largest city in Flanders and the economic heart of Belgium. Its rich and fascinating history stretches back centuries. The first settlement was founded in the Middle Ages. It started modestly as a small village around a Roman fortress, but over time, the city grew, and by the 16th century, it became one of Europe’s most important ports. This period is often referred to as “the golden age of Antwerp.”
It was a major center of commerce, finance, and art. The city attracted merchants, artists, and intellectuals from all over the world. However, its turbulent history also includes periods of war, economic decline, and rebuilding. Today, Antwerp is a dynamic city, renowned for its diamond trade, flourishing art scene, and beautiful architecture, while proudly preserving its historical past.
What to See in Antwerp
Even if you only spend a day in Antwerp, you’ll quickly discover that the city is full of treasures. Whether you're a history buff, art enthusiast, or simply seeking picturesque spots, it has something to offer everyone. I’ve prepared a list of places to visit, but it’s by no means exhaustive. Get ready to explore iconic sites that reflect the soul and wealth of the Diamond City.
Where to Start Your Visit: Antwerp Central Station
Even though Antwerp has an airport, it’s unlikely that you’ll arrive by plane. I make this assumption because very few destinations are served by the Antwerp airport. On the other hand, it’s very likely that you’ll arrive by train.And thankfully so. One of the first places you should visit is the station itself.I know it’s strange to say that about a train station, but Antwerp’s is unlike any other.
Antwerp’s station, also known as Central Station,is an architectural masterpiece. Built between 1895 and 1905, it’s often called the “cathedral of the railways.” Its impressive facade and majestic hall immediately captivate visitors. The central dome, made of glass and iron, is a testament to the ingenuity of the time.
The station is not only beautiful, but it also an important transportation center. It is used to connect Antwerp to the rest of Belgium and beyond. Don't miss visiting this interesting place when you are in the city.
What to Do in Antwerp: The Zoo
Just outside the station, to your right, you’ll find another iconic site: the Antwerp Zoo.I should mention that I’ve never visited this zoo. I’m against zoos and in favor of ethical tourism.But even from the outside, the zoo is still a fine example of architecture. Founded in 1843, Antwerp Zoo is one of the oldest in the world. It’s home to over 7,000 animals from 950 species.
The zoo is open every day from 10 AM to 6 PM. The standard entry fee is €32.50. You can check the zoo’s official website for daily events and special programs.
Antwerp’s Notre-Dame Cathedral
About a 15-minute walk from the station is Antwerp’s Notre-Dame Cathedral,a stunning example of Gothic architecture. It has dominated the city’s skyline since its completion in the 15th century.
With a tower reaching 123 meters, it houses major works by Rubens, including "The Elevation of the Cross." Admission to the cathedral costs €12 per person. You can visit from 10 AM to 5 PM on weekdays, 10 AM to 3 PM on Saturdays, and 1 PM to 5 PM on Sundays.
Even though I find the cathedral very impressive, what stays with me most is the touching statue in front of the entrance. It’s a statue of Nello and Patrasche,a boy and his dog—two iconic characters from a popular tale. The story tells of Nello’s difficult life as an orphan who dreams of seeing the artwork in the cathedral, but is denied entry. Every day, he waits outside with his loyal dog. In the end, Nello and Patrasche succumb to the cold, huddled together in front of the cathedral, a poignant scene that embodies the soul and history of Antwerp.
What to Do in Antwerp: The Museum Aan de Stroom (MAS)
As you stroll through Antwerp, you’ll notice that the city is a blend of history and modernity. A great example of its modern side is the Museum Aan de Stroom (MAS).Opened in 2011, the museum chronicles Antwerp’s history as a port city. The modern architecture of the building contrasts with the historical collections it houses. Personally, what I find most impressive about this museum is the panoramic view from the roof.
The entrance fee is €10, and the museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10 AM to 5 PM.
The Rubens House in Antwerp
Peter Paul Rubens,one of the most influential painters of the 17th century, spent much of his life in Antwerp. Born in 1577, he returned to the city after stays in Italy and Spain, bringing with him a Baroque style that profoundly shaped European art. His home, the Rubens House, is a magnificent example of Flemish architecture from that era. Transformed into a museum, it allows visitors to explore the studio where Rubens created many of his masterpieces. This place, steeped in history, offers a fascinating glimpse into the life and work of this legendary artist, whose influence endures to this day.
Antwerp’s Grand Place
The historical heart of the city is surely Antwerp’s Grand Place.Here, you’ll find richly decorated guild houses as well as the city hall. At the center of the square stands the statue of Silvius Brabo, the warrior who gave the city its name. In both summer and winter, numerous cafés and souvenir shops keep tourists and locals entertained.
After visiting the square, I recommend “losing yourself” in the nearby narrow streets and alleyways. Let yourself be carried by the atmosphere, the sounds, and the people, and discover the cafés, bars, and bistros. I guarantee you’ll have a very emotional experience.
Where to End Your Visit: Het Steen Castle
As you continue your walk toward the River Scheldt, you’ll come across Het Steen Castle.The castle is one of the oldest buildings in the city, dating back to the 18th century. Initially built as a medieval fortress, Het Steen has served as both a prison and a royal residence over the centuries. Today, this historical monument has been skillfully restored, blending its charming past with modern touches. The castle now houses a visitor center, an interactive exhibition on the city’s history, and offers a stunning panoramic view of the Scheldt River. Its unique combination of historical heritage and modern amenities makes it a must-see attraction in Antwerp.
Antwerp: The Diamond City
If you arrive in Antwerp by train, one of the first things you’ll notice (besides the station, of course) is the number of diamond shops in the area. The first time I saw the movie Snatch (along with other Hollywood films), I thought they chose Antwerp for the diamond heist at random. Let’s be honest, it’s pretty easy to pick any European city and assign it a characteristic. I’m thinking in particular of all the movies shot in Bulgaria...
But here, Guy Ritchie knew what he was talking about. Antwerp is often called the “Diamond City” due to its central role in the global diamond trade. This reputation dates back to the 15th century when the city became a major hub for the diamond industry. Over the centuries, Antwerp has solidified its position as a key player in the global market, with the Antwerp Diamond District becoming the epicenter of the trade. Today, more than 80% of the world's rough diamonds pass through the city at some point in their journey.
Today, it is home to Antwerp's Diamond District,one of the largest and most influential in the world. Billions of dollars worth of diamonds are traded here each year. With its exceptional concentration of diamond companies, diamond exchanges, and renowned cutting workshops, Antwerp remains the beating heart of the global diamond industry.
Some Practical Tips
Antwerp has two very useful transportation systems: the bus/tram network and bikes. A bus/tram ride costs €2.50, and you can buy your ticket online or at ticket machines. You can also rent a city bike for a few hours and drop it off at one of the many designated locations. Convenient, isn’t it?
From Antwerp, you can also easily reach other major European cities, including Brussels, Amsterdam , and Luxembourg.
I hope this introduction to Antwerp has inspired you. It’s a city that combines history, culture, and modernity. Its monuments, museums, and historic districts make it a must-see destination. Plan your visit to discover these treasures and much more. And of course, if you need help with planning, feel free to reach out for my my services ofa travel planner.
And if I may give one last piece of advice: if you're driving to Antwerp from France, make a stop at the "Au P’tit bout" fry shop".It’s a delight!
For more useful information
To find your plane ticket :
I can recommend you use ExpediaI trust them with my own travels and when I am working with clients
For your hotel reservation
I invite you to look into Hotels.fr they have a large choice of bookings and your client services are always available
Pour trouver des activités sur place :
I use either viator or GetYourGuideThe two plateforms offer a large choice of activities at reasonable prices
To rent a car
I recommend discovercarsTheir prices are competitive and they have a great customer service
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